Corfu is a beautiful Greek island in the Ionian Sea that has a rich and diverse history. The island has been influenced by various civilizations, such as the Venetians, the French, the British and the Ottomans, who have left their mark on its architecture, culture and traditions. Corfu is also famous for its natural beauty, with stunning beaches, lush greenery and picturesque villages. If you are planning to visit Corfu, you will be amazed by the variety of historical and cultural sites that you can explore and learn from. Here are some of the best ones that you should not miss.
Corfu Old Town
One of the most popular attractions in Corfu is the Old Town, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Old Town is a charming maze of narrow streets, alleys and squares that are lined with elegant buildings, churches, shops and cafes. The Old Town reflects the different eras and styles that have shaped Corfu’s history, from the medieval fortresses and palaces to the neoclassical mansions and arcades. You can admire the impressive Old Fortress and the New Fortress, which were built by the Venetians to protect the city from invaders. You can also visit the Liston Promenade, which was modeled after the Rue de Rivoli in Paris and is a lively spot for socializing and relaxing. The Church of Saint Spyridon, the patron saint of Corfu, is another landmark that you should see. It houses the relics of the saint in a silver casket and has a beautiful bell tower that dominates the skyline.
Source:
Touropia
Paleokastritsa Beach
If you are looking for a scenic beach to enjoy the sun and the sea, Paleokastritsa Beach is a great choice. Paleokastritsa Beach is located on the west coast of Corfu and is surrounded by verdant hills and rocky cliffs. The beach has crystal clear turquoise water that is ideal for swimming, snorkeling and boating. You can also take a boat trip to explore the nearby caves and coves that are carved by the waves. On top of one of the hills overlooking the beach, you can find the Paleokastritsa Monastery, which dates back to the 13th century. The monastery has a lovely courtyard, a museum and a church with exquisite icons and mosaics. You can also enjoy a panoramic view of the bay from the monastery.
Source:
Touropia
Achilleion Palace
Achilleion Palace is a stunning neoclassical mansion that was built in 1890 by Elizabeth (Sissy), the Empress of Austria. The palace was named after Achilles, the Greek hero that Sissy admired, and is decorated with statues, paintings and frescoes inspired by Greek mythology. The palace also has beautiful gardens that offer a splendid view of the sea and the mountains. The palace was later sold to Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany, who added his own touches to it. Today, Achilleion Palace is a museum that showcases the life and times of its former owners and displays their personal belongings and artworks.
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Touropia
Vlacherna Monastery
Vlacherna Monastery is one of the most iconic sights in Corfu. It is a small white chapel that stands on a tiny island connected to the mainland by a narrow causeway. The chapel was built in the 17th century and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It is a serene and picturesque place that attracts many visitors and photographers. You can also take a boat from the monastery to the Mouse Island (Pontikonisi), which is another emblematic spot of Corfu. The Mouse Island has a small Byzantine church and a legend that says it was once the ship of Odysseus that was turned into stone by Poseidon.
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Touropia
Angelokastro
Angelokastro is a medieval castle that sits on a high rocky peak above the village of Krini. The castle was built in the 13th century by the Despot of Epirus, Michael II Angelos, and served as a strategic stronghold against the Ottoman Turks. The castle has impressive walls, towers and gates that offer a glimpse of its past glory. You can also see the ruins of a church and a prison inside the castle. The castle offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding countryside and the sea. You can reach the castle by car or by foot, but be prepared for a steep and winding road.
Source:
Touropia
Casa Parlante
Casa Parlante is a unique museum that recreates the life of a noble family in Corfu in the 19th century. The museum is housed in an elegant mansion in Corfu’s Old Town and uses robots, sound effects, lighting and other technology to bring the past to life. You can see how the family members and their servants lived, worked and entertained in their home, with realistic scenes and details. You can also learn about the history, culture and customs of Corfu through interactive exhibits and guided tours.
Source:
TUI Holidays
Corfu Museum of Asian Art
The Corfu Museum of Asian Art is the only Asian museum in Greece and is located in the Palace of Saint Michael and Saint George. The museum was founded in 1927 after Gregory Manos, an ambassador, donated his private collection of 10,500 objects of Chinese and Japanese origin to the prefecture. The museum later expanded its collection with other donations and acquisitions from various Asian countries, such as India, Tibet, Nepal, Thailand, Cambodia, Korea and Pakistan. The museum displays a remarkable variety of artworks, such as ceramics, sculptures, paintings, textiles, weapons and coins, that showcase the diversity and richness of Asian cultures.
Source:
Wikipedia
Conclusion
Corfu is a fascinating island that offers more than just sun and sea. It has a wealth of historical and cultural sites that reveal its long and diverse history and its connection with different civilizations. By visiting these sites, you can learn more about Corfu’s heritage, art and traditions and enjoy its beauty and charm. Corfu is a destination that will surely satisfy your curiosity and your senses.
