Why is Corfu known as the Emerald Island and what are its main natural features and attractions?

Corfu is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea, and the second largest of the Ionian Islands. It has a rich history and culture, influenced by various civilizations that have occupied it over the centuries, such as the Venetians, the French, the British and the Ottomans. Corfu is also famous for its natural beauty, which has earned it the nickname of the Emerald Island. But what makes Corfu so green and gorgeous, and what are some of the best things to do and see on this island paradise? Let’s find out!

What makes Corfu the Emerald Island?

Corfu is the greenest Greek Island and one of the most lush in the Mediterranean. It has a mild climate and abundant rainfall, which create ideal conditions for vegetation to thrive. Corfu is covered by 60% of Cyprus trees, citrus fruits, olive groves and vineyards, which fill the air with pleasant aromas. The island also has a diverse landscape, with mountains, valleys, lakes, rivers and springs. The coastline is dotted with sandy beaches, rocky coves, caves and cliffs, all bathed by the clear blue sea.

Corfu’s greenery is not only a feast for the eyes, but also a source of life and wealth for the islanders. The olive oil produced in Corfu is considered one of the best in Greece, and the island also exports wine, kumquats, honey and other agricultural products. Corfu’s natural environment also attracts many visitors who come to enjoy its scenery, wildlife and outdoor activities.

What are some of the main natural features and attractions of Corfu?

Corfu has so much to offer to nature lovers and adventurers, that it is hard to choose just a few highlights. However, here are some of the most popular and impressive natural features and attractions of Corfu:


  • Paleokastritsa:

    One of the most beautiful villages of Corfu, famous for its stunning beaches and views surrounded by olive groves, lemon and cyprus trees. Here, you can discover incredible rock formations, crystal clear waters and narrow caves. You can also visit the secluded and peaceful Byzantine Monastery of the Virgin, which is still inhabited by friendly monks.

  • Canal d’Amour:

    One of the most famous beaches in Corfu, located near Sidari village. It is named after a legend that says that couples who swim through its natural arch will stay together forever. The beach has sandy shores and epic caves that you can explore by boat or kayak.

  • Afionas Porto Timoni:

    A hidden gem of Corfu, located near Afionas village. It is a double bay with two beaches separated by a narrow strip of land. The water is turquoise and calm, and the surrounding hills are covered with wildflowers. You can reach this beach by hiking from Afionas or by boat from Agios Georgios.

  • Old Perithia:

    A ghost town in the mountains of Corfu, dating back to the 14th century. It was one of the first villages of Corfu to defend against pirates. Now it is only inhabited by three shepherds and some cats. You can walk around its stone houses and churches, and enjoy the silence and the views.

  • Angelokastro:

    A Byzantine castle built on a rocky hilltop in the 13th century. It offers spectacular views of the sea and the countryside. It was used as a fortress against invaders and pirates, and as a refuge for the local population during times of war.

These are just some examples of the natural wonders that you can find in Corfu, but there are many more to discover. Whether you prefer relaxing on the beach, hiking in the mountains, exploring caves or visiting historical sites, Corfu has something for everyone.

How to visit Corfu?

Corfu is easy to reach by plane or ferry from mainland Greece or other European countries. There are many options for accommodation on the island, ranging from luxury hotels to cozy guesthouses. You can also rent a car or a scooter to get around the island, or use public buses or taxis. Alternatively, you can join organized tours or excursions that will take you to different places of interest.

Corfu is a destination that you can visit all year round, as each season has its own charm and advantages. However, if you want to enjoy its beaches and outdoor activities, the best time to go is from May to October, when the weather is warm and sunny.

Conclusion

Corfu is a unique and enchanting island that deserves its title of the Emerald Island. It has a rich and diverse natural environment that will amaze you with its colors, shapes and smells. It also has a fascinating history and culture that will make you appreciate its heritage and traditions. Corfu is a place where you can relax, have fun, learn and explore, all in one. It is a place that you will never forget.

If you are interested in visiting Corfu, you can find more information and tips on these websites:

Happy travels!